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Sand calculator for Wyoming

Use tons or cubic yards to estimate mason and washed sand, then check the depth guidance for your project.

Enter your project dimensions

ft
Enter a length greater than 0
ft
Enter a width greater than 0
ft
Enter a diameter greater than 0
in
Enter a depth between 0.25 and 24 inches

A cubic yard of dry sand is about 2,700 lb, equal to 1.35 tons. Rain-soaked sand may weigh 3,200 lb, making the pile feel heavier even though the amount ordered is the same. This calculator changes your area and depth measurements into yards and tons for mason and washed sand. Use the depth notes below, since jobs run from a precise 1-inch paver layer to a 6-inch sandbox.

Sand calculations

  1. Take your area measurements in feet. For a round pool or fire pit, enter its diameter and use circle mode for the calculation.
  2. Set the depth required for the application. Check the next section for the listed depths.
  3. For cubic yards, take cubic feet ÷ 27. To get dry-sand tons, use yards × 1.35.
Tons = (Area sq ft × Depth in ÷ 12) ÷ 27 × 1.35

Recommended depths by project

  • For pavers, use 1 inch of screeded coarse sand and stop there. Added depth can lead to pavers moving over time. See the Paver Sand Calculator for the complete layer layout.
  • Use 6 inches of washed sand in a sandbox. A box measuring 8 x 8 needs about 1.2 yards, or 1.6 tons.
  • Set an above-ground pool on 2 inches of mason sand. Screed the bed completely flat, and keep stones off the liner.
  • For lawn leveling, blend a quarter to a half inch of sand into the soil. On gumbo clay, a separate layer of straight sand can keep roots from growing through it.
  • For typical mortar or concrete mixes, allow a ton of sand for 7 to 8 bags of cement. Follow the required mix ratio.

Sand coverage and weight

Depth1 cubic yard covers1 ton covers
1 inch324 sq ft≈ 240 sq ft
2 inches162 sq ft≈ 120 sq ft
3 inches108 sq ft≈ 80 sq ft
6 inches54 sq ft≈ 40 sq ft
ProjectTypical sizeDepthVolumeWeight
Paver bedding layer20 x 15 ft patio1"0.9 yd³1.3 tons
Kids' sandbox8 x 8 ft6"1.2 yd³1.6 tons
Above-ground pool base15 ft round2"1.1 yd³1.5 tons
Volleyball court refresh30 x 60 ft2"11.1 yd³15 tons
Lawn leveling blend≈ 500 sq ft0.5"0.8 yd³1 tons

Choosing mason or washed sand

Choose finer, closely graded mason sand for mortar, paver joints, pool bases, and work where an even, smooth texture is needed. Washed sand has clay and silt removed, making it useful for bedding, sandboxes, and general mixes. Since each weighs the same per yard, either choice produces the same calculator result. Pick based on the job, as mason sand is the usual material beneath pool liners.

Comparing bags to bulk

A 50 lb bag contains about half a cubic foot, and a cubic yard works out to 54 bags. At 1 inch of depth, a bag will cover roughly 6 square feet. A 300-square-foot bedding area needs 25 bags from the shelf or one bulk ton with delivery at no charge. Cover stored sand with a tarp. Soaked sand is harder to screed and can weigh a fifth more with each shovel.

Sand in concrete and mortar

For site-mixed concrete, a 3:2:1 blend of stone, sand, and cement uses about a ton of sand per 7 to 8 bags of cement. A 100-block wall needs roughly a third of a ton of mason sand for its mortar. Use washed sand in concrete and mason sand in mortar. For structural pours larger than a yard or two, compare ready-mix pricing with your DIY calculation before setting aside your weekend.

Common sand quantity questions

How much sand is required?
To find tons, multiply the square footage by the depth in feet, using inches divided by 12. Divide that result by 27, then multiply by 1.35. The calculator above calculates rectangles, circles, and multi-part areas as you enter them.
What does a yard of sand weigh?
Dry sand runs about 2,700 lb (1.35 tons) and can reach 3,200 lb when soaked. Use dry calculations when ordering. Rain makes loads heavier to move, not the billed quantity.
How many 50 lb sand bags make a yard?
A cubic yard takes about 54 bags. Each bag holds half a cubic foot. Once you need more than a dozen bags, bulk is the practical choice.
How much sand goes in a sandbox?
A box that is 8 x 8 ft and 6 inches deep contains 32 cubic feet, which equals 1.2 cubic yards or 1.6 tons. Choose washed sand with the fines screened and rinsed away.
Which sand should go beneath an above-ground pool?
Use two inches of mason sand beneath the liner, screeded level and kept free of stones or screenings. For a 15-foot round pool, allow about 1.1 yards or 1.5 tons.
Which sand works for paver beds and joints?
Use coarse angular sand for the 1-inch bed beneath pavers. After the pavers are installed, sweep fine mason sand or polymeric sand into the joints. Do not use rounded play sand in either place.
Do you buy sand by ton or yard?
Sand is sold by the ton, as are stone and gravel. The calculator shows both measurements, so you can convert a per-yard quote from another yard right away: multiply yards by 1.35 to get tons.

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